1   /* Copyright 2002-2025 CS GROUP
2    * Licensed to CS GROUP (CS) under one or more
3    * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
4    * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
5    * CS licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
6    * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
7    * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
8    *
9    *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10   *
11   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13   * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14   * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15   * limitations under the License.
16   */
17  package org.orekit.forces.gravity.potential;
18  
19  import java.io.BufferedReader;
20  import java.io.IOException;
21  import java.io.InputStream;
22  import java.io.InputStreamReader;
23  import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
24  import java.util.HashMap;
25  import java.util.Map;
26  import java.util.regex.Matcher;
27  import java.util.regex.Pattern;
28  
29  import org.hipparchus.exception.DummyLocalizable;
30  import org.hipparchus.util.FastMath;
31  import org.orekit.errors.OrekitException;
32  import org.orekit.errors.OrekitMessages;
33  
34  
35  /** Supported Ocean load Deformation coefficients (Love numbers k'<sub>i</sub>).
36   * @see GravityFields
37   * @since 6.1
38   * @author Luc Maisonobe
39   */
40  public enum OceanLoadDeformationCoefficients {
41  
42      /** Coefficients from IERS 1996 conventions.
43       * <p>
44       * Note that coefficients from conventions IERS 1996, 2003 and 2010 are all equal to each other.
45       * </p>
46       */
47      IERS_1996 {
48  
49          /** {@inheritDoc} */
50          @Override
51          public double[] getCoefficients() {
52              return new double[] {
53                  // IERS conventions 1996, chapter 6 page 48
54                  0.0, 0.0, -0.3075, -0.195, -0.132, -0.1032, -0.0892
55              };
56          }
57  
58      },
59  
60      /** Coefficients from IERS 2003 conventions.
61       * <p>
62       * Note that coefficients from conventions IERS 1996, 2003 and 2010 are all equal to each other.
63       * </p>
64       */
65      IERS_2003 {
66  
67          /** {@inheritDoc} */
68          @Override
69          public double[] getCoefficients() {
70              return new double[] {
71                  // IERS conventions 2003, section 6.4 page 67 equation 13
72                  0.0, 0.0, -0.3075, -0.195, -0.132, -0.1032, -0.0892
73              };
74          }
75  
76      },
77  
78      /** Coefficients from IERS 2010 conventions.
79       * <p>
80       * Note that coefficients from conventions IERS 1996, 2003 and 2010 are all equal to each other.
81       * </p>
82       */
83      IERS_2010 {
84  
85          /** {@inheritDoc} */
86          @Override
87          public double[] getCoefficients() {
88              return new double[] {
89                  // IERS conventions 2010, section 6.3.1 page 91
90                  0.0, 0.0, -0.3075, -0.195, -0.132, -0.1032, -0.0892
91              };
92          }
93  
94      },
95  
96      /** Coefficients computed by Pascal Gégout, CNRS / UMR5563 (GET).
97       * <p>
98       * These coefficients are available up to degree 250.
99       * </p>
100      */
101     GEGOUT {
102 
103         /** Coefficients resources. */
104         private static final String RESOURCE_NAME = "/assets/org/orekit/fic.love.kp.gegout";
105 
106         /** Pattern for fields with integer type. */
107         private static final String  INTEGER_TYPE_PATTERN = "[-+]?\\p{Digit}+";
108 
109         /** Pattern for fields with real type. */
110         private static final String  REAL_TYPE_PATTERN = "[-+]?(?:(?:\\p{Digit}+(?:\\.\\p{Digit}*)?)|(?:\\.\\p{Digit}+))(?:[eE][-+]?\\p{Digit}+)?";
111 
112         /** {@inheritDoc} */
113         @Override
114         public double[] getCoefficients() {
115 
116             int lineNumber = 0;
117             String line = null;
118             try (InputStream stream =
119                             checkNull(OceanLoadDeformationCoefficients.class.getResourceAsStream(RESOURCE_NAME));
120                  BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(stream, StandardCharsets.UTF_8))) {
121 
122                 // regular lines are simply a degree index followed by the coefficient for this degree
123                 final StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder("^\\p{Space}*");
124                 builder.append("(").append(INTEGER_TYPE_PATTERN).append(")");
125                 builder.append("\\p{Space}+");
126                 builder.append("(").append(REAL_TYPE_PATTERN).append(")");
127                 builder.append("\\p{Space}*$");
128                 final Pattern regularLinePattern = Pattern.compile(builder.toString());
129 
130                 // setup the reader
131                 lineNumber = 0;
132                 int maxDegree = 0;
133                 final Map<Integer, Double> map = new HashMap<>();
134                 for (line = reader.readLine(); line != null; line = reader.readLine()) {
135                     lineNumber++;
136                     final Matcher regularMatcher = regularLinePattern.matcher(line);
137                     if (regularMatcher.matches()) {
138                         // we have found a regular data line
139                         final int degree         = Integer.parseInt(regularMatcher.group(1));
140                         final double coefficient = Double.parseDouble(regularMatcher.group(2));
141                         map.put(degree, coefficient);
142                         maxDegree = FastMath.max(maxDegree, degree);
143                     }
144                 }
145 
146                 final double[] coefficients = new double[maxDegree + 1];
147                 for (final Map.Entry<Integer, Double> entry : map.entrySet()) {
148                     coefficients[entry.getKey()] = entry.getValue();
149                 }
150 
151                 return coefficients;
152 
153             } catch (NumberFormatException nfe) {
154                 throw new OrekitException(OrekitMessages.UNABLE_TO_PARSE_LINE_IN_FILE,
155                                           lineNumber, RESOURCE_NAME, line);
156             } catch (IOException ioe) {
157                 throw new OrekitException(ioe, new DummyLocalizable(ioe.getMessage()));
158             }
159 
160         }
161 
162         /**
163          * Helper method to check for null resources. Throws an exception if {@code
164          * stream} is null.
165          *
166          * @param stream loaded from the class resources.
167          * @return {@code stream}.
168          */
169         private InputStream checkNull(final InputStream stream) {
170             if (stream == null) {
171                 throw new OrekitException(OrekitMessages.UNABLE_TO_FIND_FILE, RESOURCE_NAME);
172             }
173             return stream;
174         }
175 
176     };
177 
178     /** Get the load deformation coefficients for ocean tides.
179      * @return load deformation coefficients for ocean tides
180      */
181     public abstract double[] getCoefficients();
182 
183 }