1   /* Copyright 2002-2025 CS GROUP
2    * Licensed to CS GROUP (CS) under one or more
3    * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
4    * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
5    * CS licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
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7    * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
8    *
9    *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10   *
11   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13   * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14   * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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17  package org.orekit.models.earth.ionosphere;
18  
19  import org.hipparchus.CalculusFieldElement;
20  import org.orekit.frames.TopocentricFrame;
21  import org.orekit.propagation.FieldSpacecraftState;
22  import org.orekit.propagation.SpacecraftState;
23  import org.orekit.time.AbsoluteDate;
24  import org.orekit.time.FieldAbsoluteDate;
25  import org.orekit.utils.ParameterDriversProvider;
26  
27  /** Defines a ionospheric model, used to calculate the path delay imposed to
28   * electro-magnetic signals between an orbital satellite and a ground station.
29   * <p>
30   * Since 10.0, this interface can be used for models that aspire to estimate
31   * ionospheric parameters.
32   * </p>
33   *
34   * @author Joris Olympio
35   * @author Bryan Cazabonne
36   * @author Luc Maisonobe
37   * @since 13.0.3
38   */
39  public interface IonosphericDelayModel extends ParameterDriversProvider {
40  
41      /**
42       * Calculates the ionospheric path delay for the signal path from a ground
43       * station to a satellite.
44       * <p>
45       * This method is intended to be used for orbit determination issues.
46       * In that respect, if the elevation is below 0° the path delay will be equal to zero.
47       * </p><p>
48       * For individual use of the ionospheric model (i.e. not for orbit determination), another
49       * method signature can be implemented to compute the path delay for any elevation angle.
50       * </p>
51       * @param state         spacecraft state
52       * @param baseFrame     base frame associated with the station
53       * @param receptionDate date at signal reception
54       * @param frequency     frequency of the signal in Hz
55       * @param parameters    ionospheric model parameters at state date
56       * @return the path delay due to the ionosphere in m
57       */
58      double pathDelay(SpacecraftState state,
59                       TopocentricFrame baseFrame, AbsoluteDate receptionDate,
60                       double frequency, double[] parameters);
61  
62      /**
63       * Calculates the ionospheric path delay for the signal path from a ground
64       * station to a satellite.
65       * <p>
66       * This method is intended to be used for orbit determination issues.
67       * In that respect, if the elevation is below 0° the path delay will be equal to zero.
68       * </p><p>
69       * For individual use of the ionospheric model (i.e. not for orbit determination), another
70       * method signature can be implemented to compute the path delay for any elevation angle.
71       * </p>
72       * @param <T>         type of the elements
73       * @param state       spacecraft state
74       * @param baseFrame   base frame associated with the station
75       * @param receptionDate date at signal reception
76       * @param frequency   frequency of the signal in Hz
77       * @param parameters  ionospheric model parameters at state date
78       * @return the path delay due to the ionosphere in m
79       */
80      <T extends CalculusFieldElement<T>> T pathDelay(FieldSpacecraftState<T> state,
81                                                      TopocentricFrame baseFrame, FieldAbsoluteDate<T> receptionDate,
82                                                      double frequency, T[] parameters);
83  
84  }